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Our Lady of the Pillar- Saragossa,
Spain (ca. 40 AD)
After the crucifixion , ressurection
and ascension of Jesus, his Apostles began to spread the message he left
throughout Israel and shortly thereafter, through the Roman empire. One of the
Apostles, James (the Greater), reportedly travelled as far west as Spain mostly
to the village of Saragossa . While James was there, he became disheartened
because of the failure of his mission. The story tells At a time when James was
deep in prayer the Holy Virgin appeared to him and offered him a small wooden
statue of herself and a column of jasper wood and she asked him to build a
church to honor her:
"This place is
to be my house, and this image and column shall be the title and altar of the
temple that you shall build."
The jasper column and the wooden statue
is still there. It can be seen on special occassions in the church that houses
it. James arranged to build a chapel , This church is known as the first
Church ever dedicated to the Virgin Mary. After his death (he was executed by
the Romans), his body was returned to Spain to be burried. He is the first
apostle to be martyred for his faith. The queen, had heared and seen some
miracles which where performed by James and became a christian. James' body was
buried in a local field.
Eight centuries later, a Cathedral in
honor of St. James was build, after his gravesite was discovered. The man who
found the grave was guided by a strange formation of stars. The site for the
cathedral was called Compostella and it is a famous pilgrimage site nowadays.
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